7 P’s of Marketing

What are the 7 P’s of Marketing? They are Product, Price, Place, Promotion, People, Process, and Physical Evidence


Here is how to understand what each P means:

  1. Product: The goods or services offered to customers.

  2. Price: The amount customers are charged for the product.

  3. Place: Where and how the product is distributed and made available to customers.

  4. Promotion: The activities to communicate and market the product.

  5. People: Everyone involved in delivering the product or service, from employees to customer service reps.

  6. Process: The steps and workflows involved in delivering the product or service to the customer efficiently and effectively.

  7. Physical Evidence: Tangible elements that reinforce the product or service.


Why do the 7 P’s Matter? They provide a comprehensive framework for developing, implementing, and refining marketing strategies. They ensure businesses consider all aspects of their offering and customer interaction, which is critical for success. They contribute through a holistic marketing approach, improving adaptibility, customer-centricity, and business growth.


What is the purpose of the 7 P’s? The primary purpose is to create and deliver value to customers while achieving organizational goals. This framework guides businesses in crafting marketing strategies that meet customer needs, differentiate the brand, and sustain competitive advantage in their industry. It also aligns operations, ensuring consistency in how the product is perceived and delivered.

Previous
Previous

Planned Obsolescence

Next
Next

Creative Thinking